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''Tricholoma equestre'' or ''Tricholoma flavovirens'', also known as Man on horseback or Yellow knight is a formerly widely eaten but hazardous fungus of the ''Tricholoma'' genus that forms ectomycorrhiza with pine trees. Known as ''Grünling'' in German, ''gąska zielonka'' in Polish, and ''canari'' in French, it has been treasured as an edible mushroom worldwide and is especially abundant in France. Although it is regarded as quite tasty, cases of poisoning from eating ''T. equestre'' have been reported. Research has revealed it to have poisonous properties. ==Taxonomy and naming== ''Tricholoma equestre'' was known to Linnaeus who officially described it in Volume Two of his ''Species Plantarum'' in 1753, giving it the name ''Agaricus equestris'',〔 〕 predating a description of ''Agaricus flavovirens'' by Persoon in 1793. Thus this specific name meaning "of or pertaining to horses" in Latin takes precedence over ''Tricholoma flavovirens'', the other scientific name by which this mushroom has been known. It was placed in the genus ''Tricholoma'' by German Paul Kummer in his 1871 work ''Der Führer in die Pilzkunde''. The generic name derives from the Greek ''trichos''/τριχος 'hair' and ''loma''/λωμα 'hem', 'fringe' or 'border'. The species may be in need of further analysis given the conflicting reports of toxicity. Common names include the ''man-on-horseback'', ''yellow knight'', and ''saddle-shaped tricholoma''. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Tricholoma equestre」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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